The collective intelligence of sheep is quite different from that of humans. For one, sheep are not as cognitively complex as humans and do not have the same capacity for reasoning and problem-solving. Additionally, sheep flocks operate on a much more instinctual level than human groups do; they follow their leader based on cues like body language and vocalizations, rather than engaging in conscious deliberation about what is best for the group. Finally, the leadership structure of a flock of sheep is far less rigid than that of a human group; leaders are elected temporarily and can be replaced at any time, depending on the needs of the group. This flexibility allows sheep to adapt quickly to changing circumstances and makes them less likely to get stuck in dysfunctional patterns of behavior.

1. The results of this study have implications for leadership in both human and animal societies. The finding that sheep are able to elect temporary leaders in order to guide them while moving is significant because it shows that animals are capable of complex social behavior. This type of behavior is typically only seen in humans, which suggests that animals may be more similar to humans than previously thought.

2. The finding that sheep are able to elect temporary leaders also has implications for leadership in human societies. In many cases, individuals who are elected to lead are not the most qualified or experienced individuals. However, the fact that sheep are able to elect temporary leaders shows that qualifications and experience are not always necessary for effective leadership.

3. Finally, the finding that sheep are able to elect temporary leaders also has implications for leadership in animal societies. In many animal societies, there is a hierarchy of power with a single leader at the top. However, the fact that sheep are able to elect temporary leaders shows that animal societies can be much more flexible and fluid than previously thought.

There are a number of animal societies that operate using collective intelligence. One example is bees, who use their collective intelligence to determine the best location for their hive. Another example is ants, who use their collective intelligence to build their nests and find food. Finally, termites also use collective intelligence to build their homes and care for their young.